Finance, the Modern-Day Babel
In “The
limits of transparency”, Jacqueline Best shifts the focus from economic
“uncertainty”, by emphasizing the importance of the term “ambiguity” in the
determining of past and present financial institutions. Though she agrees on
the importance surrounding the concept of uncertainty, she stresses that
ambiguity is one of the main factors behind the dissolution and evolution of
financial structures. Financial regimes have changed over time in their measures
of choice that sought to minimize ambiguity, such as in the postwar era where
it was regulated through managing capital and exchange rates. In recent
decades, economists have argued for a more liberalized take in the quest for
stability. Transparency and liquidity are believed to increase stability, as
the market self-regulates and rids itself of ambiguities. The current state of
affairs, stems from policy maker’s argument that the lack of information has
been to blame for financial instability. Crisis has come about due to a lack of
transparency and circulation of precise information. Best agrees with the
paucity of information, but insists that transparency isn’t the “solution” to
ambiguity. She proposes that the acknowledgement of ambiguity can contribute
significantly to financial improvement.
She divides ambiguity into three categories:
· Technical ambiguities
· Contested ambiguities
· Intersubjective ambiguities
Each one of
those confirming different aspects inherent in the concept of ambiguity. Mostly
they comprise a political and cultural spectrum, which create ambiguous policy’s.
One aspect is the intersecting of finance with politics. Many fiscal policies
are based on multiple interests, who fail to accommodate political differences.
Best argues that there isn’t a simple solution and answer to economic issues,
therefor understanding ambiguity can prove to be an asset. However, politics
need to be considered, otherwise imbalances cannot be treated. This proposition
is paradoxical to the neo-liberal point of view that separates the economy from
politics. The neo-liberal point of view deems the economic machine rational
enough to self-regulate itself and firm enough to rebuttal a crisis. To resolve these ambiguities is a constant process of renegotiation. A swinging pendulum between temporary rigidity and looseness. Best is able to shed light on the true complexity behind international economic proceedings, which will continue to increase through further expansion and growth. It is important to see the big picture but details are able to clarify financial misuse and misunderstandings.
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